Premium
Foreign Exchange Related
If the forward exchange rates > spot...then the forward foreign currency is at a "Premium".
If the forward exchange rates < spot...then the forward rate of the foreign currency is at a "Discount"
Example: if the spot Euro is 1.10 EU = $1 USD, and a month "forward" the Euro is 1.05 EU = $1 USD, then, because fewer Euros are needed to buy a dollar in the forward rate than are needed to buy a dollar at the the spot rate, then the Euro is more valuable in the forward market than in the spot market. This means that the forward Euro is at a PREMIUM. On the other hand, the dollar is at a DISCOUNT because its future value is less than its current value.
Forward exchange is quoted in terms of discount or premium that must be added to (or subtracted) from the Spot rate.
If the domestic interest % > foreign....then foreign forward = sell at premium
If the domestic interest % < foreign....then foreign forward = sell at discount
More links
Discount
foreign currency trading
Foreign exchange Options
Futures market
foreign exchange Swaps
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